COP31 must move beyond political commitments to make climate justice a reality by ensuring adequate resources for the Global South.
China–Europe energy cooperation represents a strategic opportunity to strengthen energy security, and enhance industrial competitiveness.
Türkiye seeks to expand its strategic influence across Asia by combining defence partnerships, industrial cooperation and diplomacy.
The Indonesia–Philippines nickel corridor aims to reinforce both countries’ strategic positions in the global nickel market.
Tariffs alone cannot weaken China’s export dominance; Europe must invest in competitive alternatives while managing strategic dependencies.
Japan’s semiconductor revival aims to strengthen strategic autonomy and supply-chain resilience, but its success will depend on execution.
The IMF should introduce temporary shock provisions to protect import-dependent developing economies from war-driven energy price surges.
The Pinglu Canal strengthens connectivity in southwestern China and boosts economic ties between China and ASEAN.
TAPI’s greatest challenge is not building the pipeline, but securing the political stability and regional cooperation needed to operate it.
The CKU railway could reshape Central Asian trade, but its success will depend on whether Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan can turn transit connectivity into genuine economic gains while preserving strategic autonomy
